Inspiring the famous song, the bridge at Avignon is officially known as the Pont St-Bénézet. Constructed in the 12th century across the river Rhône, the original length of the bridge was approximately 920 m (2,950 feet). As a result of wars and flooding over the years, the structure became unstable and although many attempts were made to rebuild it, eventually the bridge was allowed to fall into disuse. Today, only four of the original 22 arches remain.
According to the Avignon-et-Provence tourist information, the building of the bridge was inspired by a shepherd boy, Saint Bénézet, who claimed to have been commanded by angels to build a bridge across the river. It is said that he proved his divine intervention by lifting a huge block of stone and carrying it to the river.
Situated in central Provence, the Gorges du Verdon or Verdon Gorge attracts thousands of visitors every year. Carved out by the Verdon river, the canyon stretches for over 694 square miles. It is possible to drive around the top of the gorge, stopping off to admire the spectacular views. Many tourists also walk along the narrow paths nearer the base of the gorge, although stout walking boots are recommended. The paths can become slippery and precarious in wet weather. The best place to commence any visit to the Gorges du Verdon is the small, picturesque town of Castellane.
Famous for its association with Vincent van Gogh, Arles is filled with examples of Roman architecture. The amphitheater is one of the most visited of its landmarks. Known locally as the Arènes d'Arles, the amphitheater was originally used for chariot races and gladiatorial battles. In modern times, according to the official Arles tourist information website, it hosts concerts and bullfighting during the summer months.
A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Pont du Gard is situated 25 km from Nîmes and was built by the Romans. It is a popular tourist destination for thousands of visitors each year. The bridge forms part of an aqueduct, which was built to transport water to the inhabitants of Nîmes.
La Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde is known locally as "la bonne mère" (the good mother). Located at the highest point of the city of Marseille, it dominates the city landscape. It can be reached either by bus or on foot up a steep hill. The inside of the cathedral pays homage to the city's seafaring roots and displays many statues and colored mosaics.
