Istanbul's Blue Mosque, called Sultanahmet in Turkish, is one of the city's most notable landmarks and a must see for visitors. Located on the European side of the city, the mosque is famous because of its six minarets, ornate decoration and religious history with the Hagia Sophia next door. The mosque is still in use, so you need to follow Muslim etiquette when you visit.
Plan your outing to the Sultanahmet area of Istanbul so that you arrive mid-morning. Prayer happens five times a day with the first call to prayer at sunrise and the last at nightfall. The late spring to early fall months provide for more activity between the five calls to prayer. The mosque closes for 90 minutes each time.
Take off your shoes before entering. This is required of all persons as part of Muslim tradition when entering a mosque. There is no charge to enter the Blue Mosque.
Remain quiet and don't use flash photography. This is a place of worship. Avoid staring at those who are praying, kneeling, bowing or saying prayers. Keep moving through the mosque respectfully and quietly.
Wear a head covering when entering any mosque if you're a woman. Blue head coverings are available at the Blue Mosque for free. Place the fabric over the top of your head with equal portions hanging on both sides. Take one side and wrap it around your neck, tossing it behind your back. It's not necessary to cover your face; the covering is meant to hide your hair.
Compare the Blue Mosque to the Hagia Sophia just a courtyard away. The mosque was built as a rival to the Christian building. Contemplate some of the rich history Istanbul has to offer in this small part of town.
