What was the social structure of Prussia?

The nobility was the highest social class in Prussia. They were exempt from taxes, had the right to own land, and held most of the important government and military positions. The nobility was divided into two main groups: the high nobility and the lower nobility. The high nobility included the princes, counts, and barons. The lower nobility included the knights and squires.

Clergy

The clergy was the second highest social class in Prussia. They were responsible for religious affairs and education. The clergy was divided into two main groups: the secular clergy and the regular clergy. The secular clergy included the bishops, priests, and deacons. The regular clergy included the monks and nuns.

Bourgeoisie

The bourgeoisie was the third highest social class in Prussia. They were the middle class, and included the merchants, traders, artisans, and professionals. The bourgeoisie was growing in power and influence during the 18th century.

Peasantry

The peasantry was the lowest social class in Prussia. They were the serfs who worked on the land. The peasants were not free to leave their land or to choose their own occupation. They were also subject to heavy taxes.

Jews

The Jews were a minority group in Prussia. They were not considered to be part of the Christian society, and they were subject to many restrictions. Jews were not allowed to own land, to hold public office, or to marry Christians.