The Texas Progressive Movement (1890-1920) was a period of social and political reform in Texas. It was led by a group of reformers, including Governor James S. Hogg, who believed that the government should play a larger role in regulating the economy and promoting the interests of the common man. Some of the reforms enacted by the Texas Progressive Movement included:
* Regulation of railroads and other corporations. The Texas Railroad Commission was created in 1891 to regulate the rates and practices of railroads. The commission was successful in lowering rates and improving safety on railroads.
* Workers' compensation laws. The first workers' compensation law in Texas was passed in 1913. The law provided compensation to workers who were injured or killed on the job.
* Child labor laws. The Texas child labor law of 1915 set minimum age requirements for children working in factories, mines, and other hazardous industries. The law also limited the number of hours children could work.
* Women's suffrage. Texas women won the right to vote in 1919.
* School reform. The Texas Legislature created the State Board of Education in 1905 to oversee public education in the state. The board was responsible for setting curriculum standards, providing teacher training, and distributing funds to public schools.
These are just a few of the reforms that were enacted by the Texas Progressive Movement. These reforms helped to improve the lives of Texans and make the state a more just and equitable place to live.
