Northern California is a land of unspoiled wildernesses, rugged coastline, glistening rivers and lakes, natural marvels and some of the best wineries the region has to offer. This is a place for adventure and discovery, where the great outdoors stretches out for miles ahead. From the world famous Redwood National Park to the awesome Lava Beds National Monument, it offers the perfect contrast to the hustle, bustle and glamour of the southern and central part of the state.
Famous all over the globe as the home to the largest trees in the world, the Redwood National and State Parks are a real-life magical kingdom of enchanting forests and sparkling rivers. The tallest recorded tree--known as the Tall Tree--measured over 360 feet until its crown fell off in the 1980s. The tallest redwoods measure over 250 feet.
The park's habitats support a diverse collection of wildlife including gray whales, banana slugs, Douglas-fir and black bears. These habitats incorporate sprawling prairies, dense woodlands and 40 miles of wild coastline. Activities include ranger-led tours, scenic walks, long hikes and camping.
Stretching across 7,000 acres of countryside south of Alturas in the northeast corner of California, this wildlife refuge opened in 1960 to protect and care for migratory birds, mammals and other species. Grab a pair of binoculars and you never know what you might spot, from Canadian geese and cranes to mule deer and snakes. Stop off at the visitor area to learn more about the refuge's inhabitants. Facilities include a kids' education area and the refuge also offers birding kits and binoculars. The park permits hunting in designated areas.
This award-winning family-owned winery was established in Trinity County in 1984. The high elevation and microclimate combine to create ideal conditions for early maturing vinifera grapes used in wines such as Chardonnay, Gewurztraminer, Pinot Noir and White Riesling. The Alpen Cellars open daily for tours, tastings and sales. Picnic facilities are also available. Try the 2008 Chardonnay, a Bronze Medal winner at the Grand Cru International and Indy International competitions. The winery opens seven days a week from Memorial Day through Labor Day and by appointment at all other times.
A site of historical and geographical interest, the Lava Beds National Monument near Tulelake was formed by a half-million years worth of volcanic eruptions. This rocky, barren volcanic landscape is home to historic battlefields. The Modoc War of 1872-1873, when a group of Modoc Indians were overrun by a U.S. Army force, was largely fought on land within the monument. The monument also houses rock sites of Native American art, as well as the lava tube caves, formed by the fluid flow of lava down the side of a volcano. The site offers walking trails and camping.
