Missouri River: North America's Longest River, Flowing Through Seven States

The Missouri River is the longest river in North America at ~3,766 km (2,341 mi).

Course

  • Source: Southwest Montana (Red Rock River)
  • Flows through/borders: Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri
  • Confluence: Joins Mississippi River near St. Louis, Missouri

Significance

  • Major transportation corridor (historic and modern)
  • Water supply for agriculture, municipalities, industry
  • Habitat for diverse fish and wildlife
  • Six mainstem dams (Pick-Sloan Plan) regulate flow

The Missouri is a defining feature of the Great Plains and the Mississippi watershed.

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