The incorrect pairing is "Franklin D. Roosevelt – Panama Canal / Russo-Japanese War".
| President | Key Achievements |
|---|---|
| Theodore Roosevelt (26th, 1901–1909) | • Conservation: 230M acres protected; 5 national parks, 18 monuments, 150 national forests • Panama Canal: Negotiated rights, oversaw construction (1904–1914) • Russo-Japanese War: Mediated Treaty of Portsmouth (1905) → Nobel Peace Prize |
| Franklin D. Roosevelt (32nd, 1933–1945) | • New Deal (Depression recovery) • WWII leadership • Social Security, labor rights • Not involved in Panama Canal construction or Russo-Japanese War |
Theodore Roosevelt is the conservationist and the canal builder and the Russo-Japanese War mediator. Franklin D. Roosevelt did none of those three.