Who Was the Holland Tunnel Named After?

Clifford Milburn Holland

The Holland Tunnel (opened 1927, connecting Manhattan and Jersey City under the Hudson River) honors its chief engineer, Clifford Milburn Holland (1883–1924).

Tragic Timing

Holland died of a heart attack (exacerbated by pneumonia) in October 1924, before the tunnel's completion. His successor, Milton H. Freeman, also died months later; Ole Singstad finished the project and designed its pioneering ventilation system.

Engineering Milestone

The tunnel was the world's first mechanically ventilated underwater vehicular tunnel—setting the standard for all subsequent subaqueous road tunnels.

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