The Amalfi coast is a strip of dramatic coastline stretching from Sorrento to Salerno in the Campagnia region, of which Naples is the capital. It is dotted with picturesque towns like fashionable Positano that appear to be precariously clinging to the cliffs. Each town has its own little beach at the bottom of the cliffs, with a spectacular view any way you look. Have a limoncello, a cold lemon liqueur, which is the local specialty, in an outdoor cafe. When you need a break from sunbathing, explore the historic, picturesque towns of Amalfi and Ravello, or take a ferry to Capri, Ischia or Procida, the three islands in the Bay of Naples, which have spectacular beaches of their own. Naples is also a fascinating day-trip destination with its colorful inhabitants, beautiful baroque architecture and delicious pizza. Avoid this area in August, as the narrow cliffside road can get very congested.
Salento is the area that forms the "heel" of Italy, in the region of Puglia. The eastern coast, featuring limestone cliffs and sparkling clear water, is reminiscent of the Amalfi coast's dramatic geography but is less developed. If you want to get away from the crowds and relax on a beautiful, pristine beach, Salento may be the destination for you. Visit the old town of Otranto on the coast, with its thousand-year-old cathedral, and the baroque splendors of Lecce. The region is famous for its tasty olives, which sometimes grow to the size of small plums.
Liguria is a coastal region that stretches from the French Riviera to Tuscany. The most scenic part is the Riviera di Levante, the coastal strip west of Genoa. The climate is ideal, sunny and warm in the summer but rarely suffocatingly hot. The coast is dotted with cute little towns like Camogli, Portovenere or the five cliffside villages of Cinque Terre---and beautiful beaches. Sample trofie al pesto, the local pasta dish, and focaccia, which is similar to pizza.