Longitude of the Nile River: It Varies Along Its 6,650 km Course
No Single Longitude
The Nile River spans ~35° of longitude from source to mouth, so it doesn't have one longitude.
Key Longitudes Along the Course
- Source (Kagera headwaters, Burundi/Rwanda): ~30° E
- Lake Victoria (outlet at Jinja, Uganda): ~33° E
- Juba (South Sudan): ~31.6° E
- Khartoum (confluence, Sudan): ~32.5° E
- Cairo (Egypt): ~31.2° E
- Delta / Mediterranean mouth: ~30°–32° E
General Trend
Flows roughly northward through eastern Sahara; longitude oscillates around 30°–33° E.
Coordinate System
For precise work, use lat/long of specific points (e.g., gauging stations, cities, confluences) via GIS or gazetteers.