As of 2005, the FAA has decided not to mandate the use of safety seats on airplanes. It has also decided to allow children under two to sit on a parent's lap during the flight. However, it encourages children to be safe in the case of an emergency. Turbulence can also be dangerous for children. Turbulence is air movement that usually cannot be seen. It can happen unexpectedly, causing an airplane to pitch and shake.
The FAA suggests that you put your child in a child restraint system (CRS). These include a hard-backed child safety seat or harness-type restraint system. The label on your CRS should state clearly that it is certified for use in aircraft.
Measure the width of your CRS to make sure that it will fit in the aircraft. Most airplane seats are at least 16 inches wide. In addition, make sure that your child is within the height and weight requirements for the CRS.
Before you book your tickets, ask your airline if it offers a discounted fare for your child. Reserve adjoining seats for you and your child. In addition, make sure that the airline will not provide a CRS for your child before bringing your own.
Place the CRS in a window seat. Placed in a window seat, it will not block the paths to an exit in case of an emergency. Do not place the CRS in an exit row.
Ask if the airline can provide assistance if you need to make a connecting flight. Carrying a CRS, child and luggage through the airport can be extremely difficult.