What is the shining path in Peru?

The Shining Path (Spanish: Sendero Luminoso) is a Maoist guerrilla movement and political organization in Peru that was founded in 1970 by Abimael Guzmán. The group's stated goal is to establish a communist state in Peru through armed revolution.

During the 1980s and 1990s, the Shining Path waged a violent campaign against the Peruvian government and civilians that resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands of people. The group was particularly notorious for its brutal tactics, including massacres, assassinations, and bombings.

In 1992, Guzmán was captured by Peruvian security forces, and the Shining Path's activity declined significantly. However, the group has never been completely defeated, and in recent years reports have suggested they are regaining some strength.

_Here are some key facts about the Shining Path:_

* Founded: 1970

* Leader: Abimael Guzmán

* Ideology: Marxism-Leninism-Maoism

* Goal: Establish a communist state in Peru

* Active years: 1970–present

* Number of deaths: At least 69,280 (according to the Peruvian Truth and Reconciliation Commission)

* Tactics: Insurgency, terrorism, guerrilla warfare

* Current status: Weakened but not defeated