Mountains:
1. Sierra Madre Occidental: This is the longest mountain range in Mexico and runs along the western coast of the country. Some notable peaks include Cerro del Nacimiento (3,342 m) and Nevado de Colima (4,260 m).
2. Sierra Madre Oriental: This mountain range runs along the eastern coast of Mexico and is known for its lush vegetation. Notable peaks include Cofre de Perote (4,282 m) and Pico de Orizaba (5,636 m), which is the highest mountain in Mexico.
3. Sierra Madre del Sur: This mountain range runs along the southern coast of Mexico and is known for its rugged terrain. Some notable peaks include Cerro Tláloc (4,120 m) and Volcán de Fuego (3,930 m).
Rivers:
1. Rio Grande: This is the longest river in Mexico and forms the border between the United States and Mexico. It originates in the Rocky Mountains and flows for about 3,000 km before emptying into the Gulf of Mexico.
2. Rio Balsas: This river is located in central Mexico and flows for about 750 km before emptying into the Pacific Ocean. It is known for its scenic canyons and waterfalls.
3. Rio Grijalva: This river is located in southeastern Mexico and flows for about 560 km before emptying into the Gulf of Mexico. It is known for its lush vegetation and is a popular spot for fishing and water sports.
Lakes:
1. Lake Chapala: This is the largest natural lake in Mexico and is located in the state of Jalisco. It covers an area of about 1,100 km² and is a popular spot for fishing and water sports.
2. Lake Pátzcuaro: This lake is located in the state of Michoacán and is known for its natural beauty and its traditional fishing villages. It covers an area of about 60 km² and is a popular tourist destination.
3. Lake Texcoco: This lake is located in the Valley of Mexico and was once the site of the ancient city of Tenochtitlan. Today, the lake is mostly dry, but it still has cultural and historical significance.
