2. Baptism of Native Americans: The mission played a crucial role in converting and baptizing thousands of Native Americans from various tribes in the surrounding areas. The missionaries sought to spread Catholicism among the indigenous population and establish a Christian community.
3. Construction and Expansion: Over the years, the mission complex underwent several phases of construction and expansion. The original structures were built using adobe bricks and other local materials, and later additions included a larger church, a granary, and a granary.
4. Decline and Restoration: The mission faced a period of decline in the late 18th century due to various factors such as disease outbreaks and raids. In the 21st century, efforts began to restore and preserve the mission's structures and artifacts, leading to its recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2015.
5. Tourism and Cultural Heritage: Today, the San Carlos Borromeo del Rio Camelo mission stands as a testament to the history, culture, and religious heritage of the region. It attracts tourists and visitors from around the world interested in learning about the region's past and admiring the mission's well-preserved architecture.