What was norths goals during the civil war?

1. Preservation of the Union

The primary goal of the North during the Civil War was to preserve the Union and prevent the secession of the Southern states. The Unionists believed that the United States was a single, indivisible nation, and that any attempt to break it apart was illegal and unconstitutional.

2. Emancipation of enslaved people

As the war progressed, the Union increasingly made the emancipation of enslaved people a priority. This goal was driven by both moral and strategic considerations. Morally, many Northerners believed that slavery was a barbaric and unjust institution that had no place in a free and democratic society. Strategically, freeing the slaves would weaken the Confederacy's economy and military, and it would also help to rally support for the Union cause both in the North and in Europe.

3. Destruction of the Confederacy

As the war continued, the Union's goals escalated to include the destruction of the Confederate army and the overthrow of the Confederate government. This was seen as necessary to ensure the permanent defeat of the Confederacy and to prevent it from ever rising again.

4. Reconstruction of the Union

The Union also had a long-term goal of reconstructing the Union and reintegrating the Southern states into the nation. This process would involve not only physical and economic reconstruction but also political and social reconstruction. The Union wanted to ensure that the Southern states would never again be a threat to the Union, and that they would be fully integrated into the American republic.

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