How Many States Do the Appalachian Mountains Cross? 14

The 14 States (North → South)

  1. Maine
  2. New Hampshire
  3. Vermont
  4. New York
  5. Massachusetts (small western corner)
  6. Connecticut (northwest hills)
  7. Pennsylvania
  8. Maryland
  9. West Virginia
  10. Ohio (eastern unglaciated plateau)
  11. Virginia
  12. Kentucky (eastern coalfields)
  13. Tennessee
  14. North Carolina
  15. South Carolina (northwest)
  16. Georgia (north)
  17. Alabama (northeast)

Note: Some counts list 13 (excluding MA/CT as foothills) or 15 (adding Mississippi's northeastern corner). The Appalachian Regional Commission defines 13 states; geologically, the orogen extends into 14–15.

Key Subranges by State

  • ME/NH/VT: White Mountains, Green Mountains.
  • NY: Adirondacks (separate), Catskills, Taconic.
  • PA: Ridge-and-Valley, Allegheny Plateau.
  • WV: Entirely within Appalachia.
  • VA/NC/TN/GA/AL: Blue Ridge, Great Smokies, Unakas, Cumberlands.
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