Historical Significance:
- Big Ben was cast in 1856 and installed in 1858. It was made to replace the previous Great Bell of Westminster, which had cracked.
- The clock tower, officially known as the Elizabeth Tower, was completed in 1859 and designed by architect Augustus Pugin.
- During the Second World War, Big Ben continued to chime despite the heavy bombing of London, becoming a symbol of resilience and defiance.
Cultural Significance:
- Big Ben is not only a notable landmark but also a well-known timekeeping device. Its chimes can be heard throughout London and are broadcast live by BBC Radio.
- The clock's distinct bong has been used as a time signal in many movies, TV shows, and radio programs, becoming a widely recognized cultural reference.
- Big Ben frequently features in works of literature, music, and art, representing British identity, tradition, and history.
- The clock tower has been the backdrop for numerous important historical events, such as royal coronations, state funerals, and protests, further cementing its cultural significance.
Overall, Big Ben has transcended its role as a clock and has become a beloved cultural icon that evokes a sense of Britishness and history. It is a symbol that not only represents London but also resonates with audiences around the world.
