Alaska: Largest US State by Land Area (By Far)

Alaska is the largest US state by land area — and it's not close.

The Numbers

Staggering Comparisons

  • Alaska > Texas + California + Montana combined (562,557 sq mi).
  • 2.2× Texas (the "big state" benchmark).
  • 4.7× California.
  • ~1/5 of entire US landmass.
  • If Alaska were a country, it'd rank 18th globally (between Iran and Mongolia).

Geography

  • Location: NW corner of North America.
  • Borders: Canada (Yukon, BC) east; Arctic Ocean north; Pacific Ocean south/west; Bering Sea west.
  • Coastline: 33,904 mi (more than all other states combined).
  • Extremes: Northernmost (Point Barrow), westernmost (Attu Island), easternmost (Semisopochnoi — Aleutians cross 180°).

Why It Matters

  • Massive resource base (oil, gas, minerals, fish, timber).
  • Strategic military position (Arctic, Pacific).
  • Unique governance challenges: 736K people (48th pop.) in 17.5% of land — 1.3 people/sq mi.
  • Federal land: 61% (BLM, NPS, USFS, DoD).

Alaska isn't just the biggest state — it's a continental-scale territory that happens to be a state.

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RankStateLand Area (sq mi)% of US Land
1Alaska570,64117.5%
2Texas261,2328.0%
3California155,7794.8%
4Montana145,5464.5%