What Is the Southernmost U.S. State? Hawaii.
Hawaii: The Southernmost State
Hawaii is the southernmost state in the United States.
Geographic Details
- Latitude range: 18°55′ N (Ka Lae, Big Island) to 28°27′ N (Kure Atoll)
- Southernmost point: Ka Lae (South Point) on Hawaiʻi Island — 18°54′49″ N
- Comparison: Florida's southernmost (Ballast Key) = 24°31′ N — Hawaii is ~350 miles farther south
- Global context: Same latitude as Mexico City, Hong Kong, Mecca, Sahara Desert
State Overview
- Composition: 8 main islands + 124 islets/atolls (Northwestern Hawaiian Islands)
- Capital: Honolulu (on Oʻahu)
- Admission: August 21, 1959 (50th state)
- Time zone: Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (GMT-10); no DST
Why It Matters
- Tropical climate: Only U.S. state in tropics
- Unique ecosystems: Endemic species, coral reefs, volcanic landscapes
- Strategic: Mid-Pacific hub (INDOPACOM headquarters)
- Cultural: Native Hawaiian culture; Asian/Pacific plurality
While Florida feels "southern" culturally, geographically Hawaii extends far deeper into the tropics—making it unequivocally the southernmost state.