Rhode Island is the smallest U.S. state, covering just 1,214 square miles (3,144 km²).
Located in New England, it's nicknamed the "Ocean State" for its 400+ miles of coastline relative to its size. Despite its diminutive footprint, Rhode Island packs significant history (first colony to renounce British allegiance, 1776), culture (Newport mansions, Providence's arts scene), and economic punch (healthcare, education, marine trades). Its capital, Providence, anchors a metro area of 1.6 million extending into Massachusetts.