What State Lies Between California and Washington?

Oregon. It directly borders California to the south and Washington to the north along its full ~300-mile north-south extent.

Border Details

  • California-Oregon: 42nd parallel north (straight line, ~200 mi) — established 1819 Adams-Onís Treaty
  • Oregon-Washington: Columbia River (west) + 46th parallel (east) — ~300 mi

Geographic Context

The three states form the contiguous US Pacific Coast tier:

  • California (163,696 sq mi) — largest, most populous
  • Oregon (98,379 sq mi) — diverse: coast, Cascades, high desert, Willamette Valley
  • Washington (71,298 sq mi) — Puget Sound, Cascades, eastern drylands

Major Cross-Border Corridors

  • I-5: Continuous San Diego → Seattle → Vancouver, BC
  • US-101: Coastal route (mostly)
  • Rail: Amtrak Coast Starlight (LA → Seattle)
  • Air: PDX (Portland) hub between SFO/LAX and SEA

No other state touches both California and Washington. Nevada borders California only; Idaho borders Washington only.

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