1. Identify the Type of Buoy:
Green buoys are typically lateral buoys, which mark the safe side of a channel or hazard. In most cases, they indicate the starboard (right-hand) side of a channel when entering from the ocean.
2. Stay to the Right:
When you see a green buoy, it means that you should stay to the right of it as you're entering or navigating a channel. This ensures that you remain in the safe waters of the channel and avoid hazards such as shallow areas, rocks, or other obstacles.
3. Give Way to Port:
According to the rules of navigation, vessels approaching a green buoy from the opposite direction (port side) have the right-of-way. Therefore, you must give way to vessels approaching from your port side when passing a green buoy.
4. Maintain a Safe Speed:
When navigating near buoys, it's important to maintain a safe speed. This allows you to react appropriately to any changes in the water conditions or potential hazards.
5. Follow Channel Markers:
Green buoys are part of a system of channel markers that guide vessels through safe waterways. Make sure to follow the designated channel and pay attention to any other buoys, markers, or signs that indicate the proper navigation route.
6. Stay Alert:
While green buoys provide guidance, it's essential to remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Keep a proper lookout for other vessels, obstacles, changing weather conditions, and any other factors that could affect your safety.
7. Seek Local Information:
If you're unfamiliar with the area or if you have any doubts about the significance of the green buoy, it's advisable to seek local information from harbor authorities, marinas, or navigation charts. They can provide specific details and instructions for navigating the channel safely.
Remember that buoys and channel markers are crucial aids to navigation, but they should not be relied upon solely. Always use good judgment, follow safe boating practices, and respect the rules of navigation to ensure a safe and enjoyable time on the water.
