- The Ob River is navigable for most of its length from May to November.
- It supports a bustling commercial and passenger transport system
- Riverboats, barges, and other vessels transport a variety of goods, including oil, gas, timber, and agricultural products.
Hydroelectric Power:
- The Ob River has significant hydroelectric potential due to its fast-flowing waters and substantial water volume.
- Several large hydroelectric dams have been constructed along its course, generating significant amounts of electricity for the region.
Water Supply:
- The Ob River serves as a vital water source for cities, towns, and villages located along its banks.
- The river provides drinking water, supports agricultural irrigation, and sustains various industrial activities.
Fishing and Aquaculture:
- The Ob River is home to a diverse range of fish species, including sturgeon, sterlet, pike, perch, and many more.
- Commercial and recreational fishing are significant economic activities in the region, and aquaculture farms operate along the river's banks, producing fish for local consumption and export.
Timber Industry:
- The vast forests in the Ob River basin provide abundant timber resources.
- Timber harvesting, logging, and wood processing industries contribute to the region's economy.
Tourism and Recreation:
- The picturesque landscapes of the Ob River attract tourists for leisure and recreational activities.
- River cruises, fishing, boating, hiking, camping, and wildlife observation are popular pastimes along the river.