* Microscope (1590)
* Logarithms (1614)
* Analytical Geometry (1637)
* Calculus (1665)
* Universal Gravitation (1687)
* Reflecting Telescope (1668)
* Calculus of Variations (1696)
* Steam engine (1698)
* Inoculation against smallpox (1721)
* Fahrenheit scale (1724)
* Electricity (1745)
* Spinning Jenny (1764)