Virginia Teen Driver Curfew: Provisional License Restrictions

Yes, Virginia imposes a nighttime driving restriction on provisional license holders under 18.

Current Rule (Va. Code § 46.2-334.01)

• Prohibited hours: Midnight – 4:00 AM
• Applies to: Drivers with a provisional license (held after learner's permit, before unrestricted license).
• Age: Typically 16 years 3 months – 18 years.

Exceptions (Must Carry Documentation)

• Driving to/from work (employer statement).
• Driving to/from school-sponsored activity.
• Driving with a licensed driver ≥21 in front passenger seat.
• Medical emergency.
• Emancipated minor.

Other Provisional Restrictions

• Passenger limit: <1 passenger <21 (except family) for first 12 months.
• Cell phone: Ban on all wireless use (hands-free included) <18.
• Seat belts: All occupants must buckle (primary enforcement).

Penalties

• Violation = traffic infraction (3 demerit points, ~$100 fine + court costs).
• Second offense → license suspension (up to 6 months).
• Insurance surcharge likely.

Graduated Licensing Timeline (VA)

1. Learner's Permit: 15 yr 6 mo (hold 9 mo, 45 hr practice, 15 night).
2. Provisional License: 16 yr 3 mo (road test passed). Curfew + passenger limits apply.
3. Unrestricted License: 18 (or 17 if held provisional 12 mo clean).

Check dmv.virginia.gov for updates. Parents: Enforce curfew—it's the law and the data shows it saves lives.