Many flights require a certificate from a veterinarian stating that the pet is in good health and allowed to fly. Often these certificates need to be issued within 10 days of the flight, so keep that in mind when making the appointment. Even if the airline does not require a vet visit, it's a good idea to rule out any complications that could arise from high-altitude travel. Many pet owners ask about sedatives for the flight. These are generally not recommended, as they can have potentially dangerous reactions at high altitude. If a vet does prescribe a sedative, make sure that they are aware it is for air travel, not on the ground.
Most airlines require that pets traveling in the cabin ride inside an approved crate. Different airlines may have different requirements for the crate, so make sure to look into the specifications before purchasing one. The crate should have a dish for water attached to the inside of the door so that it doesn't spill. Before the flight, travelers should familiarize themselves with using and carrying the crate, as well as check for any broken fixtures or fastenings. In addition, allowing the pet to investigate the crate by leaving it open in an accessible area can help to reduce the pet's anxiety.
Those traveling with pets need to be prepared in case of mix-ups or sudden escapes. The pet should be wearing an ID tag that clearly states contact information for the owner. The number for the cell phone the owner travels with is ideal. Otherwise, a temporary travel ID should be attached with contact information for the trip. The pet's crate should be labeled with name, address, flight information, destination and an alternate contact. In addition, carrying a photo of the pet can be useful in case of a runoff or mix-up with the crate.
Traveling with a pet means getting to the airport early to take care of any additional paperwork as well as a last-minute walk. If possible, restricting the pet's food four to six hours before the flight is not a bad idea. During the boarding process and the flight, the owner should try to remain as calm as possible. Pets can sense stress and will react accordingly. Reassure the pet in a calm, soothing voice once seated and comfortable, but try to allow the pet some freedom to settle in and go to sleep on his own.
