Visa Requirements:
- Saudi Arabia began issuing tourist e-visas in late 2019. Currently, citizens of 50 countries can apply online for a single-entry tourist e-visa valid for 12 months, allowing a stay of up to 90 days.
Travel Insurance:
- Make sure your travel insurance policy covers activities you plan to undertake, such as desert excursions or hiking.
Travel Permits:
- Saudi Arabia requires travelers to obtain travel permits to visit certain cities and regions, including Mecca and Medina. These permits can be obtained online through the authorized platform known as "Makkah Route" for Mecca and the "Madinah Route" platform for Medina.
Appropriate Dress:
- Although Saudi Arabia's dress code has relaxed somewhat in recent years, modest dressing is still encouraged. Women are expected to cover their shoulders, knees, and hair in public. Men should wear clothing that covers their shoulders and knees.
Public Displays of Affection:
- Public displays of affection, including holding hands and kissing, are not common and may be considered inappropriate.
Photography:
- While taking photographs is generally allowed, it is important to avoid photographing people without their consent or taking pictures of sensitive areas, such as military installations.
Ramadan Considerations:
- If your visit coincides with the holy month of Ramadan, note that eating, drinking, and smoking in public places during daylight hours is prohibited.
Local Traditions and Customs:
- Familiarize yourself with local traditions and customs to ensure respectful interaction with the local population. For example, shaking hands may not be customary, especially in conservative regions.
Transportation:
- Major cities in Saudi Arabia are well-connected by modern transportation systems including buses, taxis, and rideshare services. However, note that public transportation options within cities might be limited for women.
Accommodation:
- Accommodation options range from luxury hotels to budget guesthouses. Pre-booking accommodations, especially during peak seasons like Ramadan or the annual hajj pilgrimage, is recommended.
Food:
- Saudi cuisine offers a diverse range of traditional dishes. Try local specialties such as kabsa (rice and meat dish) and harees (wheat porridge).
Cultural Sites:
- Saudi Arabia is home to numerous historical and cultural sites. Explore the ancient ruins of Mada'in Saleh, visit the Al Masmak fort in Riyadh, and marvel at the grandeur of the Grand Mosque in Mecca.
Language:
- Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas and by many young Saudis.
Safety:
- Saudi Arabia is generally considered a safe destination for travelers, but it is always advisable to take basic precautions and be aware of your surroundings.
By following these tips and guidelines, you can enjoy your visit to Saudi Arabia in 2024 and experience the unique blend of culture, history, and natural beauty that the country has to offer.