1. Safety First:
- Register your trip with the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince or the Canadian Embassy in Ottawa.
- Monitor local news and alerts to stay informed about any security concerns.
- Avoid traveling alone, especially at night.
- Use licensed taxi services or reputable tour operators.
2. Health Considerations:
- Consult with your doctor before the trip to ensure your vaccinations are up to date.
- Carry adequate travel insurance with medical coverage.
- Be cautious when drinking tap water and consume bottled or filtered water instead.
3. Documentation and Visas:
- Check visa requirements based on your nationality. Some nationalities may need a visa to enter Haiti.
- Keep important documents, including passport and visa, secure at all times.
4. Accommodation:
- Book reputable and well-reviewed hotels or guest houses in advance, especially in Port-au-Prince.
- Consider staying in Petion-Ville or Labadee for better tourist infrastructure.
5. Transportation:
- The public transportation system is often limited, so consider renting a car or hiring a driver.
- Roads can be challenging, and traffic congestion is common, especially in Port-au-Prince.
6. Language:
- Haiti has two official languages: Haitian Creole and French. Some people may speak English, especially in tourist areas.
7. Local Currency:
- The local currency is the Haitian Gourde (HTG). Exchange currency at official exchange bureaus or banks.
8. Cultural Etiquette:
- Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
- Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
9. Experiencing Haitian Culture:
- Visit the historical and cultural sites in Port-au-Prince, Jacmel, and Cap-Haïtien.
- Explore Haitian art and music, particularly the famous Rara street festivals.
- Enjoy Haitian cuisine, known for its unique blend of Creole, African, and French influences.
10. Supporting the Local Economy:
- Purchase souvenirs and goods from local vendors and markets to support the community.
11. Emergency Contacts:
- Save important contact information, including local police and emergency medical services.
Remember that Haiti is still recovering from past crises and challenges, and infrastructure may not be as developed as in other countries. Flexibility and a willingness to embrace the local culture will enhance your travel experience in Haiti.