* A conservative Lutheran denomination based in Wisconsin.
* Formed in 1850 by German immigrants who believed that the Lutheran Church in America had become too liberal.
* Emphasizes strict adherence to the Bible and the Lutheran Confessions.
* Uses a traditional liturgy and hymnal.
* Believes in predestination and salvation by faith alone.
* Practices closed communion, meaning that only baptized members of WELS are allowed to receive communion.
Church of England
* The official state church of England.
* A Protestant denomination that traces its roots back to the 16th century English Reformation.
* Has a more moderate theological stance than WELS, allowing for a broader range of beliefs and practices.
* Uses a variety of liturgies and hymnals, including the Book of Common Prayer.
* Believes in salvation by faith alone, but also emphasizes the importance of good works.
* Practices open communion, meaning that anyone who believes in Jesus Christ is welcome to receive communion.
Summary of Differences
| Feature | Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Church | Church of England |
|---|---|---|
| Founding | 1850 | 16th century |
| Beliefs | Conservative Lutheran | Moderate Protestant |
| Liturgy | Traditional | Variety of liturgies |
| Communion | Closed | Open |
| Membership | Only baptized members of WELS | Anyone who believes in Jesus Christ |