Wanderlust World Wanderlust World Ask yourself what you hope to achieve. Is volunteering abroad right for you? Are you traveling to learn more about African culture or to escape personal problems at home? Do you need a hot shower every day? Do bugs or snakes scare you? Remember, travel is an adventure. What is right for one person may not be right for you.
Determine your interests. Are you an information technology expert? Do you know how to build houses? Are you a nurse or a teacher? There are literally thousands of opportunities in Africa for experts in these fields. However, even if you don't have experience in one of these professions, jobs are plentiful, if you have the dedication and desire. Visit http://www.africavolunteer.co.uk/index.htm for a sample of jobs available.
Choose an organization. Compare NGOs (non-governmental organizations), such as Habitat for Humanity, to government organizations, such as the Peace Corps.
Government programs typically offer higher levels of financial and logistical support but may have stricter policies with regards to volunteers.
NGOs are traditionally smaller and sometimes charge a program fee, which can include: international and in-country transportation, room and board, health insurance and services, a living stipend, passport and visa fees, training and benefits for families such as educational funds for dependent children.
Once you have determined your interests, do a comprehensive Internet search and compile a short list of agencies that interest you. Contact them for more information, including costs and itineraries. Contact former volunteers to ask about their experiences or look for blogs and comment boards.
Determine how much time you can devote to volunteering. This is usually one of the biggest obstacles. Some programs may offer shorter "working vacations," great for families or working professionals. If you are between careers, taking a "gap year" or want to dedicate your retirement to helping others, longer stints are certainly available.
Facing a major life decision, make sure you have the answers to many of your questions. Do you have reserve funds to live on? How will you access them? Do you have health issues? Will you need medication? If you become seriously ill, will the agency cover your flight home? Ask for answers in writing to ensure there is no confusion.