The Chinese government implemented a series of policies that restricted contact with foreigners. In 1436, the Chinese government issued a ban on private overseas trade. This ban was lifted in 1567, but it was still difficult for Chinese merchants to trade with foreigners. The government also restricted the entry of foreigners into China. In 1524, the Chinese government established a policy of "closed-door" isolationism, which further limited contact with foreigners.
The Chinese economy became increasingly self-sufficient. during the Ming Dynasty, the Chinese economy grew rapidly. This growth was driven by a number of factors, including increased agricultural production, the development of new technologies, and the expansion of trade within China. As the Chinese economy became increasingly self-sufficient, the need for contact with foreigners decreased.