What is the cartel in Mexico?

Drug cartels in Mexico are criminal organizations dedicated to the illegal smuggling and distribution of drugs. They are highly organized and wield considerable power, wealth and influence in the country. Some of the most prominent and notorious drug cartels in Mexico include:

- Sinaloa Cartel:

Headed by the infamous Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán before his arrest, the Sinaloa Cartel operates primarily in the state of Sinaloa and is considered one of the largest and most powerful cartels in Mexico. It has a vast network and connections worldwide.

- Gulf Cartel:

This cartel operates primarily in the states of Tamaulipas and Veracruz. The Gulf Cartel has a long history in drug trafficking and has had violent conflicts with rival cartels.

- Los Zetas:

Originally formed by former members of the Mexican military, Los Zetas is known for its brutal and ruthless tactics. They are involved in a wide range of criminal activities, including drug trafficking, extortion and human trafficking.

- La Familia Michoacana:

Based in the state of Michoacan, La Familia Michoacana was known for its religious cult-like rituals and strict code of conduct. They were involved in drug trafficking, extortion and even claimed to be fighting for social justice in some areas.

- Los Caballeros Templarios:

An offshoot of La Familia Michoacana, the Knights Templar gained prominence in Michoacan. Like its predecessor, they mixed religious beliefs with criminal activity, controlling large parts of the state until they were weakened by military and police operations.

These cartels engage in violence and corruption to maintain their control and territory, often resulting in high crime rates and instability in Mexico. They also have transnational connections, contributing to the global drug trade and its related challenges.