The policy has its origins in the partition of India in 1947, which left the state of Jammu and Kashmir divided between India and Pakistan. Pakistan claims that the entire state belongs to Pakistan, while India claims that only the portion of the state that is under Indian control is legally part of India.
The Kashmir policy of Pakistan has been a source of tension between the two countries since partition, and has led to several wars between them. Pakistan has also provided military and financial support to Kashmiri separatist groups, some of which have been accused of human rights abuses.
In recent years, there have been some attempts to improve relations between India and Pakistan, but progress has been slow. The Kashmir issue remains one of the most contentious issues between the two countries, and it is likely to continue to be a source of tension for many years to come.
The following are some of the key elements of Pakistan's Kashmir policy:
* Pakistan believes that the people of Jammu and Kashmir have the right to self-determination, and that they should be allowed to choose whether they want to join Pakistan or India.
* Pakistan considers the Indian-held portion of Kashmir to be illegally occupied territory, and it calls for the withdrawal of Indian forces from the state.
* Pakistan supports the Kashmiri separatist movement, and it provides military and financial support to Kashmiri separatist groups.
* Pakistan believes that the Kashmir issue is a bilateral issue between India and Pakistan, and that it should be resolved through bilateral negotiations.
* Pakistan opposes any international involvement in the Kashmir issue, and it has rejected proposals for a UN-sponsored plebiscite in Kashmir.
The Kashmir policy of Pakistan is controversial, and it is supported by some Pakistanis but opposed by others. Some people believe that the policy is necessary to protect the rights of the Kashmiri people, while others believe that it is unrealistic and that it has led to unnecessary conflict with India.
