Close the nose vents. The nose vent is in the front of the trailer and allows proper air flow throughout the trailer during warm months. If the nose vent will not close due to defect, cover or block the hole as best as possible.
Line the trailer with a deep layer of straw. The straw is used as an insulating material and to absorb feces.
Close or cover half to three-quarters of the side slats. Side slats are designed to create ample air flow during transportation during warmer months. These slats are a contributing factor for hypothermia. These slats allow rain, snow, wind and ice to enter into the trailer. Some trailers are equipped with slat covers. If no slat covers are available, cover slats with plywood or tarps.
Check tire pressure and adjust it as needed. Follow the recommended tire pressure rating listed on the side wall of the tire.
Load the livestock. Reduce the number of transported animal. Overcrowding the trailer does not prevent hypothermia or death. The livestock must have the ability to move away from cold winds or lay down to preserve body temperature.
Make frequent stops to monitor the well-being of the livestock. Look for signs of stress and injury. Stopping frequently also allows the livestock to recover from the increased cold air flow.
