Applications can be submitted online or by presenting physical documents to appropriate authorities such as an embassy or consulate.
People wishing to immigrate to Australia must meet certain health requirements. This can involve having a physical examination conducted at the applicant's expense. The exact requirements vary depending upon the type of visa sought.
All applicants must meet requirements that demonstrate to the Australian government that they are of good character. This may require police certificates from each country where an applicant lived for a year or more during the 10 years before filing an application.
Visitors need a valid travel document, a valid visa or authority to enter the country, and a completed and signed Incoming Passenger Card, including health and character declaration. A passenger card serves to identify a visitor and provide a record of his entry and departure.
Members of the United States Armed Forces, and many other national armed forces, who travel to Australia on duty do not need visas. These individuals only need to present a military identity document or passport, movement orders and an Incoming Passenger Card.