The Yangtze is the busiest waterway in China, and it is one of the most important transportation routes in the world. The river is navigable for over 6,300 kilometers, and it is used to transport goods and people throughout the country. The Yangtze is also an important trade route, and it is used to connect China with other countries in Asia.
Water supply
The Yangtze is a major source of water for drinking, irrigation, and industry. The river provides water for over 400 million people, and it is used to irrigate over 100 million hectares of farmland. The Yangtze is also an important source of hydroelectric power, and it generates over 100 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity each year.
Flood control
The Yangtze is prone to flooding, and the river has caused devastating floods throughout history. The Chinese government has built a number of dams and levees along the river in order to control flooding. The Three Gorges Dam, which was completed in 2006, is the largest dam in the world. It is designed to control flooding, generate hydroelectric power, and improve navigation on the Yangtze.
Economic development
The Yangtze River Basin is one of the most densely populated regions in China, and it is also one of the most economically developed regions. The river has played a vital role in the economic development of China, and it is expected to continue to play an important role in the future.
Cultural significance
The Yangtze River is an important part of Chinese culture. The river is mentioned in many Chinese poems, songs, and stories. The Three Gorges, which are located along the Yangtze, are one of the most popular tourist destinations in China.