Responding to Foreclosure Summary Judgment in Florida

Facing a motion for summary judgment in foreclosure in Florida is critical—you have 20 days from service to respond (Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.510). Failure = likely loss of home. This is not legal advice; hire a Florida foreclosure defense attorney immediately.

Step-by-Step Response Framework

  1. Read the Motion & Evidence – Note every fact asserted, affidavit, note, mortgage, assignment, payment history, default letter.
  2. Identify Genuine Disputes of Material Fact – Summary judgment only granted if NO genuine issue of material fact exists. Look for:
    • Standing: Was plaintiff holder of note at filing? Endorsements/assignments valid? Blank vs. special endorsement issues.
    • Conditions Precedent: Was Notice of Default / Acceleration sent per mortgage para. 22? (Strict compliance required).
    • Payment Disputes: Misapplied payments, force-placed insurance, escrow errors, HAMP/Trial Mod denials.
    • Procedural Defects: Service of process, verification of pleadings (Fla. Stat. 702.015), lost note affidavit (Fla. Stat. 673.3091).
    • Statute of Limitations: 5 years from acceleration (Bartram rule: each missed payment = new acceleration? Complex).
    • Unclean Hands / Fraud: Robo-signing, fabricated docs, servicer misconduct.
  3. File Opposition to Motion for Summary Judgment:
    • Legal memorandum citing FL statutes, case law (Bartram, Roman, Higgins, Deutsche Bank v. Beauvais).
    • Your Affidavit (personal knowledge, specific facts contradicting plaintiff).
    • Exhibits: payment records, correspondence, servicer errors, appraisal.
    • Statement of Material Facts (numbered paragraphs) disputing plaintiff's SMF.
  4. Set for Hearing – Notice hearing per local rules (usually 30+ days out).
  5. Attend Hearing – Oral argument critical. Judge decides if trial needed.

Key Florida Cases to Cite

  • Bartram v. U.S. Bank (2016) – acceleration/deceleration.
  • Roman v. Bank of NY Mellon (2016) – standing at filing.
  • Higgins v. Wells Fargo (2018) – verification requirement.
  • Deutsche Bank v. Beauvais (2019) – lost note affidavit specifics.

Resources

  • Florida Legal Services / Legal Aid (income-based).
  • The Florida Bar Lawyer Referral (1-800-342-8011).
  • Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) complaint.

Time is your enemy. File a substantive opposition or face final judgment.

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