Pack layers of clothing. No matter which time of year you plan to travel to Alaska, temperature differences within a single day can be extreme, spanning up to 40 F. Being prepared with many layers of clothing to add or peel off throughout the day will keep you comfortable at all temperatures. In addition to your standard set of pants and shirts, pack a light-weight sweater and a water-proof windbreaker. Depending on your planned outdoor activities, pack at least one pair of walking shoes or hiking boots.
Pack gear for extreme weather. Those planning to travel to the Far North or anywhere in Alaska during the winter months will need to pack some special items, such as a heavy, insulated winter coat, boots, gloves and thermal underwear. Regardless of the season, pack waterproof gear, sunblock and a good hat.
Pack formal clothing for cruises. Since many cruises have dress codes for dinner time, men on Alaska cruises should pack either a tux or a dark suit and tie, while women should bring a cocktail dress or gown. Double check your cruise's dinner dress codes to be sure.
Bring a camera. Considering Alaska's stunning scenery, your packing list should certainly include a decent camera. A zoom lens is ideal for getting up close to the Alaskan wildlife. To protect your camera against the elements, invest in a quality brand camera bag such as Lowepro or Bogen. Beware of condensation when taking your camera back indoors during the Alaskan winter. Upon returning from the cold, let the camera adjust to the warmer temperature as slowly as possible by keeping it inside the camera bag. Place the camera in an airtight plastic bag before coming indoors (so that the condensation occurs on the bag and not your camera). Alternatively, remove the battery and memory card from the camera and let them adjust to the new temperature separately.
Pack binoculars. Whether you're aboard a cruise or hiking in the alpine wilderness, you won't regret lugging these around when the time comes to spot a whale, moose or bear through a crisp pair of magnified lenses.
Bring along sunglasses. Especially for those traveling to Alaska in summer months, a pair of shades is well-appreciated during the long hours of sunlight.
Pack insect repellent. This will become your best friend when the swarms of mosquitos come out at dusk, especially during the summer months.
Pack safety gear. While cruisers and package tourists need not carry around a first-aid kit, it is a must for independent hikers and campers. In addition to a standard first aid kit, those venturing into the vast Alaskan wilderness should bring a compass, a map, a sturdy knife and a fire-starter.
